Which bin for light bulbs?
Usual answer in the UK
Take-back Shop or take-back point
Energy-saving and LED bulbs should go to the tip or a shop take-back point. Old filament bulbs can go in general waste, wrapped.
Also possible: Household waste recycling centre (the tip); General waste bin.
Does every council do this?
Most councils follow the answer above, but bins and sorting rules are set locally, and a few councils still do things differently. If your bin has a sticker, or your council sent a leaflet, follow that. Enter your postcode to go straight to your council's guidance.